Chemical Constituents of Plasma membrane
Chemical Constituents of Plasma membrane A ll plasma membranes, regardless of source contains proteins and lipids. The ratio of proteins to lipids varies depending on the cell types. Lipid The basic structure of the plasma membrane is the lipid bilayer.This bilayer is composed of 2 leaflets of amphipathic liquid molecules, whose poar head groups are in contact with the intra or extracellular aqueous phase where as their non polar tails face each other, constituting the hydrophobic interior of the membrane.The primary physical forces for organising lipid bilayer are hydrophobic force of interactions. Apart from hydrophobic force, Van dar waals forces of interaction between the hydrocarbon tails favor close packing of tails.Finally there are electrostatic interaction and hydrogen bonding beteen the polar head groups and water molecules.All lipid molecules present in the lipid bilayer can be broadly classified into 3 classes l Phospholipids l Glycolipids l Sterol P...